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小編:天空 7904). 大約的表達(dá)方式
Approximately/About/around+數(shù)字
3. 常用的小作文的趨勢(shì)句式表達(dá)
句式一:變化主體/圖畫中主體+趨勢(shì)動(dòng)詞+副詞+數(shù)值+時(shí)間區(qū)間
Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2 million in 2000.
句式二:There be+形容詞+表示趨勢(shì)的名詞+in+變化的主體+時(shí)間區(qū)間
Eg: There was a significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.
句式三:時(shí)間+see/experience/witness+ 表示趨勢(shì)的名詞+in+ 變化的主體+ 數(shù)值
Eg: The period from 1940 to 2000 saw an upward trend in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million to 1.2 million.
句式四:表示趨勢(shì)的名詞+be+seen/experienced/witnessed+in+變化的主體+時(shí)間
Eg: An upward trend was seen in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.
二、靜態(tài)圖
靜態(tài)圖常見的是柱圖,餅圖和表格題。靜態(tài)圖的寫作思路相對(duì)比較多元化,重點(diǎn)在比較關(guān)系上,利用比較句式和排序方式來展開。我們主要也從以下幾個(gè)角度來分析:
1. 解題思路
1). 表格題的靜態(tài)題解題思路大致可以分為三步:①先分類(橫向,縱向或者橫豎交替);②挑出極值(最大值與最小值);③挑選剩余數(shù)值(倍數(shù)關(guān)系,兩個(gè)數(shù)值,變化明顯的數(shù)值);
2). 靜態(tài)柱圖解題思路:第一種:①按顏色來分類;②總體做比較。第二種:①按特征分(把有相同特征的分在一起);
3). 靜態(tài)餅圖解題思路:①若單個(gè)餅圖不相關(guān)時(shí),單個(gè)餅圖分開寫最后整體總結(jié);②若是同一相關(guān)事物的比較也是按顏色特征先分類,后作比較。
2. 基礎(chǔ)替換詞匯
1). 占據(jù):
take up / make up / occupy/ account for
Constitute / be the instrument of 致成物
2). 剩余事物:
the rest
the remainder
sth is in the charge of
due to/owing to/attributed/ascribed to/ for sth
60%= three-fifths/three out of five
5/6=five-sixths
a/the majority of = a large portion/ part/ share / proportion/ percentage
>80% (93%)= a lion’s share/maximal proportion of
5%= a minority of, a tiny portion
37.8%= comparatively a majority of (<50%的最大值)
87%/76% = comparatively a minority of
3. 靜態(tài)圖表示數(shù)值方式句式表達(dá)
1). 多個(gè)事物的排列法一(餅圖,柱形圖,表格)
?、貯 is the largest/smallest/longest...
?、贐 is a close/far second with just+數(shù)字less.
或者:which is followed by B.
③Third comes C with only +數(shù)字
或者:C is close/far behind with +數(shù)字
或者:C takes third spot/place with +數(shù)字
?、蹻ollowing C comes D with +數(shù)字
⑤Finally/the rest is ,……
2). 多個(gè)事物的排列法二(餅圖,柱形圖,表格)
A occupied the maximal portion of the 研究對(duì)象, with 數(shù)字, while B accounted for comparatively less rate, with only _(占據(jù)), ranking second. Furthermore, the third, forth and fifth places(或者用數(shù)字)altogether of the 研究對(duì)象 was shared by C,D and E(共享). The remaining part of it was due to F, G, H, I and J which follow the same trend and taking sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth respectively.(剩余)
以上就是給大家整理的“雅思寫作小作文分類說明”,僅供大家在雅思考試前參考學(xué)習(xí),只要在雅思考試前進(jìn)行了充分的準(zhǔn)備,就會(huì)在雅思考試中取得滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)的。
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